관리-도구
편집 파일: zip.py
import sys import re import fnmatch import os import shutil import zipfile from pip.util import display_path, backup_dir, rmtree from pip.log import logger from pip.exceptions import InstallationError from pip.basecommand import Command class ZipCommand(Command): """Zip individual packages.""" name = 'zip' usage = """ %prog [options] <package> ...""" summary = 'DEPRECATED. Zip individual packages.' def __init__(self, *args, **kw): super(ZipCommand, self).__init__(*args, **kw) if self.name == 'zip': self.cmd_opts.add_option( '--unzip', action='store_true', dest='unzip', help='Unzip (rather than zip) a package.') else: self.cmd_opts.add_option( '--zip', action='store_false', dest='unzip', default=True, help='Zip (rather than unzip) a package.') self.cmd_opts.add_option( '--no-pyc', action='store_true', dest='no_pyc', help='Do not include .pyc files in zip files (useful on Google App Engine).') self.cmd_opts.add_option( '-l', '--list', action='store_true', dest='list', help='List the packages available, and their zip status.') self.cmd_opts.add_option( '--sort-files', action='store_true', dest='sort_files', help='With --list, sort packages according to how many files they contain.') self.cmd_opts.add_option( '--path', action='append', dest='paths', help='Restrict operations to the given paths (may include wildcards).') self.cmd_opts.add_option( '-n', '--simulate', action='store_true', help='Do not actually perform the zip/unzip operation.') self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts) def paths(self): """All the entries of sys.path, possibly restricted by --path""" if not self.select_paths: return sys.path result = [] match_any = set() for path in sys.path: path = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(path)) for match in self.select_paths: match = os.path.normcase(os.path.abspath(match)) if '*' in match: if re.search(fnmatch.translate(match + '*'), path): result.append(path) match_any.add(match) break else: if path.startswith(match): result.append(path) match_any.add(match) break else: logger.debug("Skipping path %s because it doesn't match %s" % (path, ', '.join(self.select_paths))) for match in self.select_paths: if match not in match_any and '*' not in match: result.append(match) logger.debug("Adding path %s because it doesn't match " "anything already on sys.path" % match) return result def run(self, options, args): logger.deprecated('1.7', "DEPRECATION: 'pip zip' and 'pip unzip` are deprecated, and will be removed in a future release.") self.select_paths = options.paths self.simulate = options.simulate if options.list: return self.list(options, args) if not args: raise InstallationError( 'You must give at least one package to zip or unzip') packages = [] for arg in args: module_name, filename = self.find_package(arg) if options.unzip and os.path.isdir(filename): raise InstallationError( 'The module %s (in %s) is not a zip file; cannot be unzipped' % (module_name, filename)) elif not options.unzip and not os.path.isdir(filename): raise InstallationError( 'The module %s (in %s) is not a directory; cannot be zipped' % (module_name, filename)) packages.append((module_name, filename)) last_status = None for module_name, filename in packages: if options.unzip: last_status = self.unzip_package(module_name, filename) else: last_status = self.zip_package(module_name, filename, options.no_pyc) return last_status def unzip_package(self, module_name, filename): zip_filename = os.path.dirname(filename) if not os.path.isfile(zip_filename) and zipfile.is_zipfile(zip_filename): raise InstallationError( 'Module %s (in %s) isn\'t located in a zip file in %s' % (module_name, filename, zip_filename)) package_path = os.path.dirname(zip_filename) if not package_path in self.paths(): logger.warn( 'Unpacking %s into %s, but %s is not on sys.path' % (display_path(zip_filename), display_path(package_path), display_path(package_path))) logger.notify('Unzipping %s (in %s)' % (module_name, display_path(zip_filename))) if self.simulate: logger.notify('Skipping remaining operations because of --simulate') return logger.indent += 2 try: ## FIXME: this should be undoable: zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename) to_save = [] for info in zip.infolist(): name = info.filename if name.startswith(module_name + os.path.sep): content = zip.read(name) dest = os.path.join(package_path, name) if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(dest)): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(dest)) if not content and dest.endswith(os.path.sep): if not os.path.exists(dest): os.makedirs(dest) else: f = open(dest, 'wb') f.write(content) f.close() else: to_save.append((name, zip.read(name))) zip.close() if not to_save: logger.info('Removing now-empty zip file %s' % display_path(zip_filename)) os.unlink(zip_filename) self.remove_filename_from_pth(zip_filename) else: logger.info('Removing entries in %s/ from zip file %s' % (module_name, display_path(zip_filename))) zip = zipfile.ZipFile(zip_filename, 'w') for name, content in to_save: zip.writestr(name, content) zip.close() finally: logger.indent -= 2 def zip_package(self, module_name, filename, no_pyc): orig_filename = filename logger.notify('Zip %s (in %s)' % (module_name, display_path(filename))) logger.indent += 2 if filename.endswith('.egg'): dest_filename = filename else: dest_filename = filename + '.zip' try: ## FIXME: I think this needs to be undoable: if filename == dest_filename: filename = backup_dir(orig_filename) logger.notify('Moving %s aside to %s' % (orig_filename, filename)) if not self.simulate: shutil.move(orig_filename, filename) try: logger.info('Creating zip file in %s' % display_path(dest_filename)) if not self.simulate: zip = zipfile.ZipFile(dest_filename, 'w') zip.writestr(module_name + '/', '') for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(filename): if no_pyc: filenames = [f for f in filenames if not f.lower().endswith('.pyc')] for fns, is_dir in [(dirnames, True), (filenames, False)]: for fn in fns: full = os.path.join(dirpath, fn) dest = os.path.join(module_name, dirpath[len(filename):].lstrip(os.path.sep), fn) if is_dir: zip.writestr(dest + '/', '') else: zip.write(full, dest) zip.close() logger.info('Removing old directory %s' % display_path(filename)) if not self.simulate: rmtree(filename) except: ## FIXME: need to do an undo here raise ## FIXME: should also be undone: self.add_filename_to_pth(dest_filename) finally: logger.indent -= 2 def remove_filename_from_pth(self, filename): for pth in self.pth_files(): f = open(pth, 'r') lines = f.readlines() f.close() new_lines = [ l for l in lines if l.strip() != filename] if lines != new_lines: logger.info('Removing reference to %s from .pth file %s' % (display_path(filename), display_path(pth))) if not [line for line in new_lines if line]: logger.info('%s file would be empty: deleting' % display_path(pth)) if not self.simulate: os.unlink(pth) else: if not self.simulate: f = open(pth, 'wb') f.writelines(new_lines) f.close() return logger.warn('Cannot find a reference to %s in any .pth file' % display_path(filename)) def add_filename_to_pth(self, filename): path = os.path.dirname(filename) dest = filename + '.pth' if path not in self.paths(): logger.warn('Adding .pth file %s, but it is not on sys.path' % display_path(dest)) if not self.simulate: if os.path.exists(dest): f = open(dest) lines = f.readlines() f.close() if lines and not lines[-1].endswith('\n'): lines[-1] += '\n' lines.append(filename + '\n') else: lines = [filename + '\n'] f = open(dest, 'wb') f.writelines(lines) f.close() def pth_files(self): for path in self.paths(): if not os.path.exists(path) or not os.path.isdir(path): continue for filename in os.listdir(path): if filename.endswith('.pth'): yield os.path.join(path, filename) def find_package(self, package): for path in self.paths(): full = os.path.join(path, package) if os.path.exists(full): return package, full if not os.path.isdir(path) and zipfile.is_zipfile(path): zip = zipfile.ZipFile(path, 'r') try: zip.read(os.path.join(package, '__init__.py')) except KeyError: pass else: zip.close() return package, full zip.close() ## FIXME: need special error for package.py case: raise InstallationError( 'No package with the name %s found' % package) def list(self, options, args): if args: raise InstallationError( 'You cannot give an argument with --list') for path in sorted(self.paths()): if not os.path.exists(path): continue basename = os.path.basename(path.rstrip(os.path.sep)) if os.path.isfile(path) and zipfile.is_zipfile(path): if os.path.dirname(path) not in self.paths(): logger.notify('Zipped egg: %s' % display_path(path)) continue if (basename != 'site-packages' and basename != 'dist-packages' and not path.replace('\\', '/').endswith('lib/python')): continue logger.notify('In %s:' % display_path(path)) logger.indent += 2 zipped = [] unzipped = [] try: for filename in sorted(os.listdir(path)): ext = os.path.splitext(filename)[1].lower() if ext in ('.pth', '.egg-info', '.egg-link'): continue if ext == '.py': logger.info('Not displaying %s: not a package' % display_path(filename)) continue full = os.path.join(path, filename) if os.path.isdir(full): unzipped.append((filename, self.count_package(full))) elif zipfile.is_zipfile(full): zipped.append(filename) else: logger.info('Unknown file: %s' % display_path(filename)) if zipped: logger.notify('Zipped packages:') logger.indent += 2 try: for filename in zipped: logger.notify(filename) finally: logger.indent -= 2 else: logger.notify('No zipped packages.') if unzipped: if options.sort_files: unzipped.sort(key=lambda x: -x[1]) logger.notify('Unzipped packages:') logger.indent += 2 try: for filename, count in unzipped: logger.notify('%s (%i files)' % (filename, count)) finally: logger.indent -= 2 else: logger.notify('No unzipped packages.') finally: logger.indent -= 2 def count_package(self, path): total = 0 for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path): filenames = [f for f in filenames if not f.lower().endswith('.pyc')] total += len(filenames) return total