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편집 파일: ccompiler.py

from __future__ import division, absolute_import, print_function import os import re import sys import types import shlex import time from copy import copy from distutils import ccompiler from distutils.ccompiler import * from distutils.errors import DistutilsExecError, DistutilsModuleError, \ DistutilsPlatformError, CompileError from distutils.sysconfig import customize_compiler from distutils.version import LooseVersion from numpy.distutils import log from numpy.distutils.compat import get_exception from numpy.distutils.exec_command import exec_command from numpy.distutils.misc_util import cyg2win32, is_sequence, mingw32, \ quote_args, get_num_build_jobs, \ _commandline_dep_string # globals for parallel build management try: import threading except ImportError: import dummy_threading as threading _job_semaphore = None _global_lock = threading.Lock() _processing_files = set() def _needs_build(obj, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): """ Check if an objects needs to be rebuild based on its dependencies Parameters ---------- obj : str object file Returns ------- bool """ # defined in unixcompiler.py dep_file = obj + '.d' if not os.path.exists(dep_file): return True # dep_file is a makefile containing 'object: dependencies' # formated like posix shell (spaces escaped, \ line continuations) # the last line contains the compiler commandline arguments as some # projects may compile an extension multiple times with different # arguments with open(dep_file, "r") as f: lines = f.readlines() cmdline =_commandline_dep_string(cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts) last_cmdline = lines[-1] if last_cmdline != cmdline: return True contents = ''.join(lines[:-1]) deps = [x for x in shlex.split(contents, posix=True) if x != "\n" and not x.endswith(":")] try: t_obj = os.stat(obj).st_mtime # check if any of the dependencies is newer than the object # the dependencies includes the source used to create the object for f in deps: if os.stat(f).st_mtime > t_obj: return True except OSError: # no object counts as newer (shouldn't happen if dep_file exists) return True return False def replace_method(klass, method_name, func): if sys.version_info[0] < 3: m = types.MethodType(func, None, klass) else: # Py3k does not have unbound method anymore, MethodType does not work m = lambda self, *args, **kw: func(self, *args, **kw) setattr(klass, method_name, m) ###################################################################### ## Method that subclasses may redefine. But don't call this method, ## it i private to CCompiler class and may return unexpected ## results if used elsewhere. So, you have been warned.. def CCompiler_find_executables(self): """ Does nothing here, but is called by the get_version method and can be overridden by subclasses. In particular it is redefined in the `FCompiler` class where more documentation can be found. """ pass replace_method(CCompiler, 'find_executables', CCompiler_find_executables) # Using customized CCompiler.spawn. def CCompiler_spawn(self, cmd, display=None): """ Execute a command in a sub-process. Parameters ---------- cmd : str The command to execute. display : str or sequence of str, optional The text to add to the log file kept by `numpy.distutils`. If not given, `display` is equal to `cmd`. Returns ------- None Raises ------ DistutilsExecError If the command failed, i.e. the exit status was not 0. """ if display is None: display = cmd if is_sequence(display): display = ' '.join(list(display)) log.info(display) s, o = exec_command(cmd) if s: if is_sequence(cmd): cmd = ' '.join(list(cmd)) try: print(o) except UnicodeError: # When installing through pip, `o` can contain non-ascii chars pass if re.search('Too many open files', o): msg = '\nTry rerunning setup command until build succeeds.' else: msg = '' raise DistutilsExecError('Command "%s" failed with exit status %d%s' % (cmd, s, msg)) replace_method(CCompiler, 'spawn', CCompiler_spawn) def CCompiler_object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=0, output_dir=''): """ Return the name of the object files for the given source files. Parameters ---------- source_filenames : list of str The list of paths to source files. Paths can be either relative or absolute, this is handled transparently. strip_dir : bool, optional Whether to strip the directory from the returned paths. If True, the file name prepended by `output_dir` is returned. Default is False. output_dir : str, optional If given, this path is prepended to the returned paths to the object files. Returns ------- obj_names : list of str The list of paths to the object files corresponding to the source files in `source_filenames`. """ if output_dir is None: output_dir = '' obj_names = [] for src_name in source_filenames: base, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.normpath(src_name)) base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] # Chop off the drive base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] # If abs, chop off leading / if base.startswith('..'): # Resolve starting relative path components, middle ones # (if any) have been handled by os.path.normpath above. i = base.rfind('..')+2 d = base[:i] d = os.path.basename(os.path.abspath(d)) base = d + base[i:] if ext not in self.src_extensions: raise UnknownFileError("unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % (ext, src_name)) if strip_dir: base = os.path.basename(base) obj_name = os.path.join(output_dir, base + self.obj_extension) obj_names.append(obj_name) return obj_names replace_method(CCompiler, 'object_filenames', CCompiler_object_filenames) def CCompiler_compile(self, sources, output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=0, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): """ Compile one or more source files. Please refer to the Python distutils API reference for more details. Parameters ---------- sources : list of str A list of filenames output_dir : str, optional Path to the output directory. macros : list of tuples A list of macro definitions. include_dirs : list of str, optional The directories to add to the default include file search path for this compilation only. debug : bool, optional Whether or not to output debug symbols in or alongside the object file(s). extra_preargs, extra_postargs : ? Extra pre- and post-arguments. depends : list of str, optional A list of file names that all targets depend on. Returns ------- objects : list of str A list of object file names, one per source file `sources`. Raises ------ CompileError If compilation fails. """ # This method is effective only with Python >=2.3 distutils. # Any changes here should be applied also to fcompiler.compile # method to support pre Python 2.3 distutils. global _job_semaphore jobs = get_num_build_jobs() # setup semaphore to not exceed number of compile jobs when parallelized at # extension level (python >= 3.5) with _global_lock: if _job_semaphore is None: _job_semaphore = threading.Semaphore(jobs) if not sources: return [] # FIXME:RELATIVE_IMPORT if sys.version_info[0] < 3: from .fcompiler import FCompiler, is_f_file, has_f90_header else: from numpy.distutils.fcompiler import (FCompiler, is_f_file, has_f90_header) if isinstance(self, FCompiler): display = [] for fc in ['f77', 'f90', 'fix']: fcomp = getattr(self, 'compiler_'+fc) if fcomp is None: continue display.append("Fortran %s compiler: %s" % (fc, ' '.join(fcomp))) display = '\n'.join(display) else: ccomp = self.compiler_so display = "C compiler: %s\n" % (' '.join(ccomp),) log.info(display) macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = \ self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, depends, extra_postargs) cc_args = self._get_cc_args(pp_opts, debug, extra_preargs) display = "compile options: '%s'" % (' '.join(cc_args)) if extra_postargs: display += "\nextra options: '%s'" % (' '.join(extra_postargs)) log.info(display) def single_compile(args): obj, (src, ext) = args if not _needs_build(obj, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): return # check if we are currently already processing the same object # happens when using the same source in multiple extensions while True: # need explicit lock as there is no atomic check and add with GIL with _global_lock: # file not being worked on, start working if obj not in _processing_files: _processing_files.add(obj) break # wait for the processing to end time.sleep(0.1) try: # retrieve slot from our #job semaphore and build with _job_semaphore: self._compile(obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts) finally: # register being done processing with _global_lock: _processing_files.remove(obj) if isinstance(self, FCompiler): objects_to_build = list(build.keys()) f77_objects, other_objects = [], [] for obj in objects: if obj in objects_to_build: src, ext = build[obj] if self.compiler_type=='absoft': obj = cyg2win32(obj) src = cyg2win32(src) if is_f_file(src) and not has_f90_header(src): f77_objects.append((obj, (src, ext))) else: other_objects.append((obj, (src, ext))) # f77 objects can be built in parallel build_items = f77_objects # build f90 modules serial, module files are generated during # compilation and may be used by files later in the list so the # ordering is important for o in other_objects: single_compile(o) else: build_items = build.items() if len(build) > 1 and jobs > 1: # build parallel import multiprocessing.pool pool = multiprocessing.pool.ThreadPool(jobs) pool.map(single_compile, build_items) pool.close() else: # build serial for o in build_items: single_compile(o) # Return *all* object filenames, not just the ones we just built. return objects replace_method(CCompiler, 'compile', CCompiler_compile) def CCompiler_customize_cmd(self, cmd, ignore=()): """ Customize compiler using distutils command. Parameters ---------- cmd : class instance An instance inheriting from `distutils.cmd.Command`. ignore : sequence of str, optional List of `CCompiler` commands (without ``'set_'``) that should not be altered. Strings that are checked for are: ``('include_dirs', 'define', 'undef', 'libraries', 'library_dirs', 'rpath', 'link_objects')``. Returns ------- None """ log.info('customize %s using %s' % (self.__class__.__name__, cmd.__class__.__name__)) def allow(attr): return getattr(cmd, attr, None) is not None and attr not in ignore if allow('include_dirs'): self.set_include_dirs(cmd.include_dirs) if allow('define'): for (name, value) in cmd.define: self.define_macro(name, value) if allow('undef'): for macro in cmd.undef: self.undefine_macro(macro) if allow('libraries'): self.set_libraries(self.libraries + cmd.libraries) if allow('library_dirs'): self.set_library_dirs(self.library_dirs + cmd.library_dirs) if allow('rpath'): self.set_runtime_library_dirs(cmd.rpath) if allow('link_objects'): self.set_link_objects(cmd.link_objects) replace_method(CCompiler, 'customize_cmd', CCompiler_customize_cmd) def _compiler_to_string(compiler): props = [] mx = 0 keys = list(compiler.executables.keys()) for key in ['version', 'libraries', 'library_dirs', 'object_switch', 'compile_switch', 'include_dirs', 'define', 'undef', 'rpath', 'link_objects']: if key not in keys: keys.append(key) for key in keys: if hasattr(compiler, key): v = getattr(compiler, key) mx = max(mx, len(key)) props.append((key, repr(v))) lines = [] format = '%-' + repr(mx+1) + 's = %s' for prop in props: lines.append(format % prop) return '\n'.join(lines) def CCompiler_show_customization(self): """ Print the compiler customizations to stdout. Parameters ---------- None Returns ------- None Notes ----- Printing is only done if the distutils log threshold is < 2. """ if 0: for attrname in ['include_dirs', 'define', 'undef', 'libraries', 'library_dirs', 'rpath', 'link_objects']: attr = getattr(self, attrname, None) if not attr: continue log.info("compiler '%s' is set to %s" % (attrname, attr)) try: self.get_version() except: pass if log._global_log.threshold<2: print('*'*80) print(self.__class__) print(_compiler_to_string(self)) print('*'*80) replace_method(CCompiler, 'show_customization', CCompiler_show_customization) def CCompiler_customize(self, dist, need_cxx=0): """ Do any platform-specific customization of a compiler instance. This method calls `distutils.sysconfig.customize_compiler` for platform-specific customization, as well as optionally remove a flag to suppress spurious warnings in case C++ code is being compiled. Parameters ---------- dist : object This parameter is not used for anything. need_cxx : bool, optional Whether or not C++ has to be compiled. If so (True), the ``"-Wstrict-prototypes"`` option is removed to prevent spurious warnings. Default is False. Returns ------- None Notes ----- All the default options used by distutils can be extracted with:: from distutils import sysconfig sysconfig.get_config_vars('CC', 'CXX', 'OPT', 'BASECFLAGS', 'CCSHARED', 'LDSHARED', 'SO') """ # See FCompiler.customize for suggested usage. log.info('customize %s' % (self.__class__.__name__)) customize_compiler(self) if need_cxx: # In general, distutils uses -Wstrict-prototypes, but this option is # not valid for C++ code, only for C. Remove it if it's there to # avoid a spurious warning on every compilation. try: self.compiler_so.remove('-Wstrict-prototypes') except (AttributeError, ValueError): pass if hasattr(self, 'compiler') and 'cc' in self.compiler[0]: if not self.compiler_cxx: if self.compiler[0].startswith('gcc'): a, b = 'gcc', 'g++' else: a, b = 'cc', 'c++' self.compiler_cxx = [self.compiler[0].replace(a, b)]\ + self.compiler[1:] else: if hasattr(self, 'compiler'): log.warn("#### %s #######" % (self.compiler,)) if not hasattr(self, 'compiler_cxx'): log.warn('Missing compiler_cxx fix for ' + self.__class__.__name__) # check if compiler supports gcc style automatic dependencies # run on every extension so skip for known good compilers if hasattr(self, 'compiler') and ('gcc' in self.compiler[0] or 'g++' in self.compiler[0] or 'clang' in self.compiler[0]): self._auto_depends = True elif os.name == 'posix': import tempfile import shutil tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() try: fn = os.path.join(tmpdir, "file.c") with open(fn, "w") as f: f.write("int a;\n") self.compile([fn], output_dir=tmpdir, extra_preargs=['-MMD', '-MF', fn + '.d']) self._auto_depends = True except CompileError: self._auto_depends = False finally: shutil.rmtree(tmpdir) return replace_method(CCompiler, 'customize', CCompiler_customize) def simple_version_match(pat=r'[-.\d]+', ignore='', start=''): """ Simple matching of version numbers, for use in CCompiler and FCompiler. Parameters ---------- pat : str, optional A regular expression matching version numbers. Default is ``r'[-.\\d]+'``. ignore : str, optional A regular expression matching patterns to skip. Default is ``''``, in which case nothing is skipped. start : str, optional A regular expression matching the start of where to start looking for version numbers. Default is ``''``, in which case searching is started at the beginning of the version string given to `matcher`. Returns ------- matcher : callable A function that is appropriate to use as the ``.version_match`` attribute of a `CCompiler` class. `matcher` takes a single parameter, a version string. """ def matcher(self, version_string): # version string may appear in the second line, so getting rid # of new lines: version_string = version_string.replace('\n', ' ') pos = 0 if start: m = re.match(start, version_string) if not m: return None pos = m.end() while True: m = re.search(pat, version_string[pos:]) if not m: return None if ignore and re.match(ignore, m.group(0)): pos = m.end() continue break return m.group(0) return matcher def CCompiler_get_version(self, force=False, ok_status=[0]): """ Return compiler version, or None if compiler is not available. Parameters ---------- force : bool, optional If True, force a new determination of the version, even if the compiler already has a version attribute. Default is False. ok_status : list of int, optional The list of status values returned by the version look-up process for which a version string is returned. If the status value is not in `ok_status`, None is returned. Default is ``[0]``. Returns ------- version : str or None Version string, in the format of `distutils.version.LooseVersion`. """ if not force and hasattr(self, 'version'): return self.version self.find_executables() try: version_cmd = self.version_cmd except AttributeError: return None if not version_cmd or not version_cmd[0]: return None try: matcher = self.version_match except AttributeError: try: pat = self.version_pattern except AttributeError: return None def matcher(version_string): m = re.match(pat, version_string) if not m: return None version = m.group('version') return version status, output = exec_command(version_cmd, use_tee=0) version = None if status in ok_status: version = matcher(output) if version: version = LooseVersion(version) self.version = version return version replace_method(CCompiler, 'get_version', CCompiler_get_version) def CCompiler_cxx_compiler(self): """ Return the C++ compiler. Parameters ---------- None Returns ------- cxx : class instance The C++ compiler, as a `CCompiler` instance. """ if self.compiler_type in ('msvc', 'intelw', 'intelemw'): return self cxx = copy(self) cxx.compiler_so = [cxx.compiler_cxx[0]] + cxx.compiler_so[1:] if sys.platform.startswith('aix') and 'ld_so_aix' in cxx.linker_so[0]: # AIX needs the ld_so_aix script included with Python cxx.linker_so = [cxx.linker_so[0], cxx.compiler_cxx[0]] \ + cxx.linker_so[2:] else: cxx.linker_so = [cxx.compiler_cxx[0]] + cxx.linker_so[1:] return cxx replace_method(CCompiler, 'cxx_compiler', CCompiler_cxx_compiler) compiler_class['intel'] = ('intelccompiler', 'IntelCCompiler', "Intel C Compiler for 32-bit applications") compiler_class['intele'] = ('intelccompiler', 'IntelItaniumCCompiler', "Intel C Itanium Compiler for Itanium-based applications") compiler_class['intelem'] = ('intelccompiler', 'IntelEM64TCCompiler', "Intel C Compiler for 64-bit applications") compiler_class['intelw'] = ('intelccompiler', 'IntelCCompilerW', "Intel C Compiler for 32-bit applications on Windows") compiler_class['intelemw'] = ('intelccompiler', 'IntelEM64TCCompilerW', "Intel C Compiler for 64-bit applications on Windows") compiler_class['pathcc'] = ('pathccompiler', 'PathScaleCCompiler', "PathScale Compiler for SiCortex-based applications") ccompiler._default_compilers += (('linux.*', 'intel'), ('linux.*', 'intele'), ('linux.*', 'intelem'), ('linux.*', 'pathcc'), ('nt', 'intelw'), ('nt', 'intelemw')) if sys.platform == 'win32': compiler_class['mingw32'] = ('mingw32ccompiler', 'Mingw32CCompiler', "Mingw32 port of GNU C Compiler for Win32"\ "(for MSC built Python)") if mingw32(): # On windows platforms, we want to default to mingw32 (gcc) # because msvc can't build blitz stuff. log.info('Setting mingw32 as default compiler for nt.') ccompiler._default_compilers = (('nt', 'mingw32'),) \ + ccompiler._default_compilers _distutils_new_compiler = new_compiler def new_compiler (plat=None, compiler=None, verbose=0, dry_run=0, force=0): # Try first C compilers from numpy.distutils. if plat is None: plat = os.name try: if compiler is None: compiler = get_default_compiler(plat) (module_name, class_name, long_description) = compiler_class[compiler] except KeyError: msg = "don't know how to compile C/C++ code on platform '%s'" % plat if compiler is not None: msg = msg + " with '%s' compiler" % compiler raise DistutilsPlatformError(msg) module_name = "numpy.distutils." + module_name try: __import__ (module_name) except ImportError: msg = str(get_exception()) log.info('%s in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils', str(msg)) module_name = module_name[6:] try: __import__(module_name) except ImportError: msg = str(get_exception()) raise DistutilsModuleError("can't compile C/C++ code: unable to load module '%s'" % \ module_name) try: module = sys.modules[module_name] klass = vars(module)[class_name] except KeyError: raise DistutilsModuleError(("can't compile C/C++ code: unable to find class '%s' " + "in module '%s'") % (class_name, module_name)) compiler = klass(None, dry_run, force) log.debug('new_compiler returns %s' % (klass)) return compiler ccompiler.new_compiler = new_compiler _distutils_gen_lib_options = gen_lib_options def gen_lib_options(compiler, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, libraries): library_dirs = quote_args(library_dirs) runtime_library_dirs = quote_args(runtime_library_dirs) r = _distutils_gen_lib_options(compiler, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, libraries) lib_opts = [] for i in r: if is_sequence(i): lib_opts.extend(list(i)) else: lib_opts.append(i) return lib_opts ccompiler.gen_lib_options = gen_lib_options # Also fix up the various compiler modules, which do # from distutils.ccompiler import gen_lib_options # Don't bother with mwerks, as we don't support Classic Mac. for _cc in ['msvc9', 'msvc', '_msvc', 'bcpp', 'cygwinc', 'emxc', 'unixc']: _m = sys.modules.get('distutils.' + _cc + 'compiler') if _m is not None: setattr(_m, 'gen_lib_options', gen_lib_options) _distutils_gen_preprocess_options = gen_preprocess_options def gen_preprocess_options (macros, include_dirs): include_dirs = quote_args(include_dirs) return _distutils_gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs) ccompiler.gen_preprocess_options = gen_preprocess_options ##Fix distutils.util.split_quoted: # NOTE: I removed this fix in revision 4481 (see ticket #619), but it appears # that removing this fix causes f2py problems on Windows XP (see ticket #723). # Specifically, on WinXP when gfortran is installed in a directory path, which # contains spaces, then f2py is unable to find it. import string _wordchars_re = re.compile(r'[^\\\'\"%s ]*' % string.whitespace) _squote_re = re.compile(r"'(?:[^'\\]|\\.)*'") _dquote_re = re.compile(r'"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"') _has_white_re = re.compile(r'\s') def split_quoted(s): s = s.strip() words = [] pos = 0 while s: m = _wordchars_re.match(s, pos) end = m.end() if end == len(s): words.append(s[:end]) break if s[end] in string.whitespace: # unescaped, unquoted whitespace: now words.append(s[:end]) # we definitely have a word delimiter s = s[end:].lstrip() pos = 0 elif s[end] == '\\': # preserve whatever is being escaped; # will become part of the current word s = s[:end] + s[end+1:] pos = end+1 else: if s[end] == "'": # slurp singly-quoted string m = _squote_re.match(s, end) elif s[end] == '"': # slurp doubly-quoted string m = _dquote_re.match(s, end) else: raise RuntimeError("this can't happen (bad char '%c')" % s[end]) if m is None: raise ValueError("bad string (mismatched %s quotes?)" % s[end]) (beg, end) = m.span() if _has_white_re.search(s[beg+1:end-1]): s = s[:beg] + s[beg+1:end-1] + s[end:] pos = m.end() - 2 else: # Keeping quotes when a quoted word does not contain # white-space. XXX: send a patch to distutils pos = m.end() if pos >= len(s): words.append(s) break return words ccompiler.split_quoted = split_quoted ##Fix distutils.util.split_quoted: