관리-도구
편집 파일: impl.py
from sqlalchemy import schema, text from sqlalchemy import types as sqltypes from ..util.compat import ( string_types, text_type, with_metaclass ) from ..util import sqla_compat from .. import util from . import base class ImplMeta(type): def __init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_): newtype = type.__init__(cls, classname, bases, dict_) if '__dialect__' in dict_: _impls[dict_['__dialect__']] = cls return newtype _impls = {} class DefaultImpl(with_metaclass(ImplMeta)): """Provide the entrypoint for major migration operations, including database-specific behavioral variances. While individual SQL/DDL constructs already provide for database-specific implementations, variances here allow for entirely different sequences of operations to take place for a particular migration, such as SQL Server's special 'IDENTITY INSERT' step for bulk inserts. """ __dialect__ = 'default' transactional_ddl = False command_terminator = ";" def __init__(self, dialect, connection, as_sql, transactional_ddl, output_buffer, context_opts): self.dialect = dialect self.connection = connection self.as_sql = as_sql self.literal_binds = context_opts.get('literal_binds', False) if self.literal_binds and not util.sqla_08: util.warn("'literal_binds' flag not supported in SQLAlchemy 0.7") self.literal_binds = False self.output_buffer = output_buffer self.memo = {} self.context_opts = context_opts if transactional_ddl is not None: self.transactional_ddl = transactional_ddl if self.literal_binds: if not self.as_sql: raise util.CommandError( "Can't use literal_binds setting without as_sql mode") @classmethod def get_by_dialect(cls, dialect): return _impls[dialect.name] def static_output(self, text): self.output_buffer.write(text_type(text + "\n\n")) self.output_buffer.flush() def requires_recreate_in_batch(self, batch_op): """Return True if the given :class:`.BatchOperationsImpl` would need the table to be recreated and copied in order to proceed. Normally, only returns True on SQLite when operations other than add_column are present. """ return False def prep_table_for_batch(self, table): """perform any operations needed on a table before a new one is created to replace it in batch mode. the PG dialect uses this to drop constraints on the table before the new one uses those same names. """ @property def bind(self): return self.connection def _exec(self, construct, execution_options=None, multiparams=(), params=util.immutabledict()): if isinstance(construct, string_types): construct = text(construct) if self.as_sql: if multiparams or params: # TODO: coverage raise Exception("Execution arguments not allowed with as_sql") if self.literal_binds and not isinstance( construct, schema.DDLElement): compile_kw = dict(compile_kwargs={"literal_binds": True}) else: compile_kw = {} self.static_output(text_type( construct.compile(dialect=self.dialect, **compile_kw) ).replace("\t", " ").strip() + self.command_terminator) else: conn = self.connection if execution_options: conn = conn.execution_options(**execution_options) return conn.execute(construct, *multiparams, **params) def execute(self, sql, execution_options=None): self._exec(sql, execution_options) def alter_column(self, table_name, column_name, nullable=None, server_default=False, name=None, type_=None, schema=None, autoincrement=None, existing_type=None, existing_server_default=None, existing_nullable=None, existing_autoincrement=None ): if autoincrement is not None or existing_autoincrement is not None: util.warn( "autoincrement and existing_autoincrement " "only make sense for MySQL") if nullable is not None: self._exec(base.ColumnNullable( table_name, column_name, nullable, schema=schema, existing_type=existing_type, existing_server_default=existing_server_default, existing_nullable=existing_nullable, )) if server_default is not False: self._exec(base.ColumnDefault( table_name, column_name, server_default, schema=schema, existing_type=existing_type, existing_server_default=existing_server_default, existing_nullable=existing_nullable, )) if type_ is not None: self._exec(base.ColumnType( table_name, column_name, type_, schema=schema, existing_type=existing_type, existing_server_default=existing_server_default, existing_nullable=existing_nullable, )) # do the new name last ;) if name is not None: self._exec(base.ColumnName( table_name, column_name, name, schema=schema, existing_type=existing_type, existing_server_default=existing_server_default, existing_nullable=existing_nullable, )) def add_column(self, table_name, column, schema=None): self._exec(base.AddColumn(table_name, column, schema=schema)) def drop_column(self, table_name, column, schema=None, **kw): self._exec(base.DropColumn(table_name, column, schema=schema)) def add_constraint(self, const): if const._create_rule is None or \ const._create_rule(self): self._exec(schema.AddConstraint(const)) def drop_constraint(self, const): self._exec(schema.DropConstraint(const)) def rename_table(self, old_table_name, new_table_name, schema=None): self._exec(base.RenameTable(old_table_name, new_table_name, schema=schema)) def create_table(self, table): if util.sqla_07: table.dispatch.before_create(table, self.connection, checkfirst=False, _ddl_runner=self) self._exec(schema.CreateTable(table)) if util.sqla_07: table.dispatch.after_create(table, self.connection, checkfirst=False, _ddl_runner=self) for index in table.indexes: self._exec(schema.CreateIndex(index)) def drop_table(self, table): self._exec(schema.DropTable(table)) def create_index(self, index): self._exec(schema.CreateIndex(index)) def drop_index(self, index): self._exec(schema.DropIndex(index)) def bulk_insert(self, table, rows, multiinsert=True): if not isinstance(rows, list): raise TypeError("List expected") elif rows and not isinstance(rows[0], dict): raise TypeError("List of dictionaries expected") if self.as_sql: for row in rows: self._exec(table.insert(inline=True).values(**dict( (k, sqla_compat._literal_bindparam( k, v, type_=table.c[k].type) if not isinstance( v, sqla_compat._literal_bindparam) else v) for k, v in row.items() ))) else: # work around http://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/ticket/2461 if not hasattr(table, '_autoincrement_column'): table._autoincrement_column = None if rows: if multiinsert: self._exec(table.insert(inline=True), multiparams=rows) else: for row in rows: self._exec(table.insert(inline=True).values(**row)) def compare_type(self, inspector_column, metadata_column): conn_type = inspector_column.type metadata_type = metadata_column.type metadata_impl = metadata_type.dialect_impl(self.dialect) # work around SQLAlchemy bug "stale value for type affinity" # fixed in 0.7.4 metadata_impl.__dict__.pop('_type_affinity', None) if hasattr(metadata_impl, "compare_against_backend"): comparison = metadata_impl.compare_against_backend( self.dialect, conn_type) if comparison is not None: return not comparison if conn_type._compare_type_affinity( metadata_impl ): comparator = _type_comparators.get(conn_type._type_affinity, None) return comparator and comparator(metadata_type, conn_type) else: return True def compare_server_default(self, inspector_column, metadata_column, rendered_metadata_default, rendered_inspector_default): return rendered_inspector_default != rendered_metadata_default def correct_for_autogen_constraints(self, conn_uniques, conn_indexes, metadata_unique_constraints, metadata_indexes): pass def _compat_autogen_column_reflect(self, inspector): if util.sqla_08: return self.autogen_column_reflect else: def adapt(table, column_info): return self.autogen_column_reflect( inspector, table, column_info) return adapt def correct_for_autogen_foreignkeys(self, conn_fks, metadata_fks): pass def autogen_column_reflect(self, inspector, table, column_info): """A hook that is attached to the 'column_reflect' event for when a Table is reflected from the database during the autogenerate process. Dialects can elect to modify the information gathered here. """ def start_migrations(self): """A hook called when :meth:`.EnvironmentContext.run_migrations` is called. Implementations can set up per-migration-run state here. """ def emit_begin(self): """Emit the string ``BEGIN``, or the backend-specific equivalent, on the current connection context. This is used in offline mode and typically via :meth:`.EnvironmentContext.begin_transaction`. """ self.static_output("BEGIN" + self.command_terminator) def emit_commit(self): """Emit the string ``COMMIT``, or the backend-specific equivalent, on the current connection context. This is used in offline mode and typically via :meth:`.EnvironmentContext.begin_transaction`. """ self.static_output("COMMIT" + self.command_terminator) def _string_compare(t1, t2): return \ t1.length is not None and \ t1.length != t2.length def _numeric_compare(t1, t2): return \ ( t1.precision is not None and t1.precision != t2.precision ) or \ ( t1.scale is not None and t1.scale != t2.scale ) _type_comparators = { sqltypes.String: _string_compare, sqltypes.Numeric: _numeric_compare }